Gum disease is a serious oral health issue that affects many individuals. Often starting with subtle symptoms, periodontal disease can lead to permanent damage if left untreated. At our Columbus dental office, we help patients identify early warning signs to protect their smiles and overall health.
Common Signs and Symptoms of Gum Disease
If you notice any of the following symptoms, it’s time to schedule a preventative care visit with our Columbus, Ohio dentist:
- Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
- Gums that are pulling away from your teeth (gum recession)
- Deep pockets forming between the teeth and gums
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Pain while chewing
- Changes in how your teeth fit together
These symptoms could indicate advanced periodontal disease, which requires prompt professional care to prevent tooth loss and other complications.
What’s the Difference Between Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease?
Many patients ask us about the difference between gingivitis and gum disease. Here’s what you need to know:
Gingivitis: The Earliest Stage
Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum disease and is caused by plaque buildup at the gumline. If your gums bleed when brushing or look red and inflamed, you may have gingivitis. The good news? Gingivitis is reversible with daily brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings at our Columbus dental office.
Periodontitis: Advanced Gum Disease
If gingivitis is not treated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more serious form of gum disease. At this stage, bacteria spread beneath the gums, damaging the bone and connective tissues that support your teeth. Without treatment, tooth loss becomes a real risk, sometimes requiring replacement options like dental implants to restore your smile.
How We Treat Gum Disease
Healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy smile. They support your teeth and shield vulnerable tooth roots from harmful bacteria. That’s why gum care is an essential part of your oral hygiene routine. In addition to brushing and flossing, regular dental exams help us monitor your periodontal health and catch any issues early.
If gum disease is diagnosed in its earlier stages, we can often reverse it with non-invasive periodontal therapy. This approach includes both in-office treatments and at-home care designed to eliminate infection and restore your gums to a healthy state.
Our Periodontal Therapy Options May Include:
- Perio Protect – A customized tray system that delivers medication directly to the source of infection.
- Scaling and Root Planing – Deep cleaning below the gum line to remove plaque and tartar.
- Antibacterial Mouthwashes and Antibiotics – Target harmful bacteria and reduce inflammation.
- Fluoride Application – Strengthens tooth enamel and helps protect against further damage.
- Deka ND:YAG Laser Therapy – Gently removes diseased tissue and encourages healing with minimal discomfort.
Dr. Firouzian will also guide you on how to care for your gums at home, helping to enhance the effectiveness of your treatment. Follow-up visits are scheduled regularly so we can track your progress and adjust your therapy as needed.
Because untreated gum disease can lead to tooth loss, we make your periodontal health our top priority. We never begin cosmetic or restorative procedures until gum disease is under control. You can expect the same high standard of care in our gum treatments as you would in every aspect of your dental care.
Take the First Step Toward Healthier Gums Today
Don’t let gum disease compromise your smile or your health. Whether you’re noticing early signs or have been diagnosed with periodontal disease, Dr. Firouzian offers trusted, comprehensive care tailored to your needs. Call our Columbus dental office today at (614) 848-5001 to start your journey to healthier gums and a healthier you.
